База данных динозавров:
Общее количество образцов: 1365| name | Allosaurus (Аллозавры) |
| period | Jurassic (Юрский период) |
| period_mya | 150 |
| date_from | 163.5 million years ago |
| date_to | Coniacian Age (Коньякский ярус) |
| date_from2 | 163.5 |
| date_to2 | 86.3 |
| lived_in | a terrestrial habitat (наземная среда обитания) |
| was_a | carnivore (хищники) |
| reproduced_by | laying eggs (откладывание яиц) |
| url | https://dinosaurpictures.org/Allosaurus-pictures |
| description | Perhaps the second most famous carnosaur after Tyrannosaurus Rex, the Allosaurus was a powerful carnivorous theropod that lived during the late Jurassic period.Allosaurus was known for many years under the name Antrodemus, because it was first categorized by O.C. Marsh under that name. However, as with many discoveries from this competitive period of paleontology, there were profound issues with the verifiability of the discovery. In the latter half of the 20th century, it became preferable to refer to Allosaurus rather than Antrodemus, because that was the name assigned to the first well-documented discoveries.Allosaurus is frequently depicted in art as having longer forelimbs than the Tyrannosaurus Rex, with three fingers instead of two. It is also known to be somewhat smaller, with the largest specimen reaching 32 feet in length. |
| articles | D. D. Gillette. 1991. Seismosaurus halli, gen. et sp. nov., a new sauropod dinosaur from the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous) of New Mexico, USA. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 11(4):417-433 K. Carpenter and C. Miles. 1998. Skull of a Jurassic ankylosaur (Dinosauria). Nature 393:782-783 C. A. Bjoraker and M. T. Naus. 1996. A summary of Morrison Formation (Jurassic: Kimmeridgian–Tithonian) geology and paleontology, with notice of a new dinosaur locality in the Bighorn Basin (USA). In C. E. Bowen, S. C. Kirkwood, & T. S. Miller (eds.), Wyoming Geological Association Guidebook, Forty-Seventh Annual Field Conference. Resources of the Bighorn Basin R. T. Bakker. 1998. Dinosaur mid-life crisis: the Jurassic-Cretaceous transition in Wyoming and Colorado. In S. G. Lucas, J. I. Kirkland, and J. W. Estep (eds.), Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 14:67-77 B. Brown. 1934. How dinosaurs died 125,000,000 years ago. Science News Letter 26(694):51-52 A. F. d.e. Lapparent and G. Zbyszewski. 1957. Les dinosauriens du Portugal [The dinosaurs of Portugal]. Mémoires des Services Géologiques du Portugal, nouvelle série 2:1-63 P. M. Galton and J. A. Jensen. 1973. Skeleton of a hypsilophodontid dinosaur (Nanosaurus (?) rex) from the Upper Jurassic of Utah. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 20(4):137-157 D. S. Jennings and B. F. Platt. 2006. Distribution of vertebrate trace fossils, Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Bighorn Basin, Wyoming, USA: implications for differentiating paleoecological and preservational bias. In J. R. Foster & S. G. Lucas (ed.), Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36:183-192 A. L. Koch and F. Frost. 2006. Palaeontological discoveries at Curecanti National Recreation Area and Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation, Colorado. In J. R. Foster & S. G. Lucas (ed.), Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36:35-38 S. W. Williston. 1898. The sacrum of Morosaurus. Kansas University Quarterly 7:173-175 E. L. Holt. 1940. The dinosaurs of the Grand River Valley. Journal of the Colorado-Wyoming Academy of Science 2(6):28-29 Anonymous. 1973. The Great Dinosaur DIscovery R. T. Bakker and J. Siegwarth. 1992. Edmarka rex, a new, gigantic theropod dinosaur from the middle Morrison Formation, Late Jurassic of the Como Bluff outcrop region. Hunteria 2(9):1-24 W. Brasley. 1907. A carnivorous dinosaur: a reconstructed skeleton of a huge saurian. Scientific American 97(24):446 D. J. Chure. 1994. Koparion douglassi, a new dinosaur from the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) of Dinosaur National Monument; the oldest troodontid (Theropoda: Maniraptora). Brigham Young University Geology Studies 40:11-15 D. K. Smith. 1997. Museum of Earth Science, Brigham Young University. In P. J. Currie & K. Padian (ed.), Encyclopedia of Dinosaurs S. G. Lucas and T. E. Williamson. 1996. Jurassic fossil vertebrates from New Mexico. In M. Morales (ed.), The Continental Jurassic. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin 60:235-241 P. Dodson and A. K. Behrensmeyer. 1980. Taphonomy and paleoecology of Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. Paleobiology 6:208-232 D. J. Chure and A. R. Fiorillo. 2000. Prey bone utilization by predatory dinosaurs in the Late Jurassic of North America, with comments on prey bone use by dinosaurs throughout the Mesozoic. Gaia 15:227-232 H. E. Gregory. 1936. The San Juan country. A geographic and geologic reconnassance of southeastern Utah. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 188:v-123 R. T. Bakker. 1990. A new latest Jurassic vertebrate fauna, from the highest levels of the Morrison Formation at Como Bluff, Wyoming, with comments on Morrison biochronology. Part I. Biochronology. Hunteria 2(6):1-3 A. R. Fiorillo. 1998. Bone modification features on sauropod remains (Dinosauria) from the Freezeout Hills Quarry N (Morrison Formation) of southeastern Wyoming and their contribution to fine-scale paleoenvironmental interpretation. Modern Geology 23(1-4):111-126 C. W. Gilmore. 1920. Osteology of the carnivorous Dinosauria in the United States National Museum, with special reference to the genera Antrodemus (Allosaurus) and Ceratosaurus. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 110:1-154 A. B. Heckert and J. A. Spielmann. 2003. An Upper Jurassic theropod dinosaur from the Section 19 Mine, Morrison Formation, Grants Uranium District. In: S. G. Lucas, S. C. Semken, W. Berglof, & D. Ulmer-Scholle (eds.), Geology of the Zuni Plateau. New Mexico Geological Society, Fall Field Conference Guidebook 54:309-314 J. W. Stovall. 1938. The Morrison of Oklahoma and its dinosaurs. Journal of Geology 46:583-600 W. J. Holland. 1910. Section of Paleontology. Thirteenth Annual Report of the Director for the Year Ending March 31, 1910 O. C. Marsh. 1871. On the geology of the eastern Uintah Mountains. The American Journal of Science and Arts, series 3 1:191-198 F. J. Lisak. 1980. Allosaurus fragilis from the Late Jurassic of Southeastern Utah. Unpublished M.S. Thesis, Department of Zoology O. C. Marsh. 1881. Discovery of a fossil bird in the Jurassic of Wyoming. American Journal of Science 31:341-342 A. R. Fiorillo and C. L. May. 1996. Preliminary report on the taphonomy and depositional setting of a new dinosaur locality in the Morrison Formation (Brushy Basin Member) of Curecanti National Recreation Area, Colorado. In M. Morales (ed.), The Continental Jurassic. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin 60:555-561 S. G. Lucas and K. K. Kietzke. 1985. The Jurassic system in east-central New Mexico. In S. G. Lucas & J. Zidek (ed.), New Mexico Geological Society, 36th Annual Fall Field Conference Guidebook, Santa Rosa, Tucumcari Region W. J. Holland. 1905. The osteology of Diplodocus Marsh. With special reference to the restoration of the skeleton of Diplodocus carnegiei Hatcher, presented by Mr. Andrew Carnegie to the British Museum, May 12, 1905. Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum 2(6):225-264 J. H. Ostrom and J. S. McIntosh. 1999. Marsh's Dinosaurs: The Collections from Como Bluff. Yale University Press, New Haven J. S. McIntosh. 1981. Annotated catalogue of the dinosaurs (Reptilia, Archosauria) in the collections of the Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Bulletin of Carnegie Museum of Natural History 18:1-67 M. K. Jesup. 1898. Department of Vertebrate Paleontology. Annual Report of the President, Treasurer's Report, List of Accessions, Act of Incorporation, Constitution, By-Laws and List of Members for the Year 1897 P.-O. Mojon. 2001. Dinosauriens éocretacés des facies purbeckiens (Berriasien inférieur) du Jura méridional (S.-E. de la France) [Early Cretaceous dinosaurs from the Purbeck facies (lower Berriasian) of the southern Jura (SE France)]. Archives des Sciences Genève 54(1):1-5 J. R. Foster. 1993. Sedminentology and taphonomy of the Little Houston Quarry, Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), northeast Wyoming. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13(3, suppl.):38A H. F. Osborn and C. C. Mook. 1919. Camarasaurus, Amphicoelias, and other sauropods of Cope. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 30:379-388 C. Diedrich. 2011. Upper Jurassic tidal flat megatracksites of Germany—coastal dinosaur migration highways between European islands, and a review of the dinosaur footprints. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments 91:129-155 E. D. Cope. 1877. On a carnivorous dinosaurian from the Dakota Beds of Colorado. Bulletin of the United States Geological and Geographical Survey 3(4):805-806 R. R. Laws. 1993. A specimen of Allosaurus fragilis from Big Horn County, Wyoming exhibiting several pathologies. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13(3, suppl.):46A J. R. Foster. 1996. Sauropod dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Black Hills, South Dakota and Wyoming. Contributions to Geology, University of Wyoming 31(1):1-25 J. I. Kirkland. 2006. Fruita Paleontological Area (Upper Jurassic, Morrison Formation), western Colorado: an example of terrestrial taphofacies analysis. In J. R. Foster & S. G. Lucas (ed.), Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36:67-95 J. A. Wilson and M. B. Smith. 1996. New remains of Amphicoelias Cope (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Upper Jurassic of Montana and diplodocoid phylogeny. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16(3, suppl.):73A H. Galiano and R. Albersdörfer. 2010. A New Basal Diplodocoid Species, Amphicoelias brontodiplodocus from the Morrison Formation, Big Horn Basin, Wyoming, with Taxonomic Reevaluation of Diplodocus, Apatosaurus, Barosaurus and Other Genera. Dinosauria International (Ten Sleep, WY) Report for September 2010 H. J. Armstrong and W. R. Averett. 1987. Mid-Mesozoic paleontology of the Rabbit Valley area, western Colorado. In W. R. Averett (ed.), Paleontology and Geology of the Dinosaur Triangle: Guidebook for 1987 Field Trip. Museum of Western Colorado, Grand Junction O. C. Marsh. 1877. Notice of a new and gigantic dinosaur. American Journal of Science and Arts 14:87-88 M. Tamura and Y. Okazaki. 1991. [Occurrence of carnosaurian and herbivorous dinosaurs from upper formation of Mifune Group, Japan]. Kumamoto Daigaku Kyiku Gakubu kiy. Shizen kagaku 40:31-45 J. R. Foster. 2003. Paleoecological analysis of the vertebrate fauna of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), Rocky Mountain region, U.S.A. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 23:1-95 K. Hunter and B. Breithaupt. 2005. Rising from the dust: an Allosaurus' journey to the 21st century. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25(3, suppl.):72A-73A W. J. Holland. 1904. Section of Paleontology. Annual Report of the Director for the Year Ending March 31, 1904 O. C. Marsh. 1877. A new order of extinct Reptilia (Stegosauria) from the Jurassic of the Rocky Mountains. American Journal of Science and Arts 14:513-514 O. Mateus and A. Walen. 2006. The large theropod fauna of the Lourinhã Formation (Portugal) and its similarity to that of the Morrison Formation, with a description of a new species of Allosaurus. In J. R. Foster & S. G. Lucas (ed.), Paleontology and Geology of the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 36:123-129 D. E. Schmude and C. J. Weege. 1996. Stratigraphic relationship, sedimentology, and taphonomy of Meilyn, a dinosaur quarry in the basal Morrison Formation of Wyoming. In M. Morales (ed.), The Continental Jurassic. Museum of Northern Arizona Bulletin 60:547-554 O. C. Marsh. 1878. Principal characters of American Jurassic dinosaurs. Part I. American Journal of Science and Arts 16:411-416 W. L. Stokes. 1964. Fossilized stomach contents of a sauropod dinosaur. Science 143:576-577 A. M. Cartwright and T. P. Cleland. 2005. Aspects of the paleontology and stratigraphy of the lower Triassic-Lower Cretaceous strata of the eastern Bighorn Basin, WY. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 37(7):302 J. K., J.r. Rigby. 1982. Camarasaurus cf. supremus from the Morrison Formation near San Ysidro, New Mexico—the San Ysidro dinosaur. In S. G. Wells, J. A. Grambling, & J. F. Callender (eds.), New Mexico Geological Society, 33th Field Conference, Albuquerque Country II 33:271-272 J. D. Bump. 1939. Dinosaurs collected by the School of Mines. The Black Hills Engineer 25(4):228-229 J. Ayer. 1999. The Howe Ranch Dinosaurs: 10 Years of Dinosaur Digging in Wyoming. Sauriermuseum, Aathal, Switzerland H. F. Osborn. 1904. Fossil wonders of the west. The dinosaurs of the Bone-Cabin Quarry, being the first description of the greatest "find" of extinct animals ever made. Century Magazine 68:680-694 B. P. Pérez-Moreno and D. J. Chure. 1999. On the presence of Allosaurus fragilis (Theropoda: Carnosauria) in the Upper Jurassic of Portugal: first evidence of an intercontinental dinosaur species. Journal of the Geological Society, London 156:449-452 K. Carpenter. 1998. Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Morrison Formation near Cañon City, Colorado. Modern Geology 23:407-426 A. P. Hunt and M. G. Lockley. 1995. Jurassic vertebrate paleontology of Cactus Park, west-central Colorado. Geological Society of America Abstracts-with-Programs 27(4):15 O. C. Marsh. 1878. Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles. American Journal of Science and Arts 15:241-244 W. L. Stokes. 1944. Jurassic dinosaurs from Emery County, Utah. Proceedings of the Utah Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters 21:11 O. C. Marsh. 1890. Description of new dinosaurian reptiles. The American Journal of Science, series 3 39:81-86 P. Reinheimer. 1938. Department of Vertebrate Paleontology. Annual Report of the Colorado Museum of Natural History for the Year 1937 O. C. Marsh. 1899. Footprints of Jurassic dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 7:227-232 B. Schumacher and G. Liggett. 2004. The dinosaurs of Picket Wire Canyonlands, a glimpse into the Morrison basin of southeastern Colorado. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24(3, suppl.):110A J. I. Kirkland and H. J. Armstrong. 1992. Taphonomy of the Mygatt-Moore (M&M) Quarry, middle Brushy Basin Member, Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) western Colorado. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 12(3, suppl.):55A D. J. Chure and G. F. Engelmann. 1989. The fauna of the Morrison Formation in Dinosaur National Monument. In J. J. Flynn (ed.), Mesozoic/Cenozoic Vertebrate Paleontology: Classic Localities, Contemporary Approaches: Field Trip Guide Book T322. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC C. E. Turner and F. Peterson. 1999. Biostratigraphy of dinosaurs in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of the Western Interior, U.S.A. In D. D. Gillette (ed.), Vertebrate Paleontology in Utah, Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication 99-1:77-114 J. R. Foster and J. B. McHugh. 2016. Major bonebeds in mudrocks of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic), northern Colorado Plateau of Utah and Colorado. Geology of the Intermountain West 3:33-66 P. M. Galton and J. A. Jensen. 1979. A new large theropod dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Colorado. Brigham Young University Geology Studies 26(1):1-12 J. F. Hubert and D. J. Chure. 1992. Taphonomy of an Allosaurus quarry in the deposits of a Late Jurassic braided river with a gravel-sand bedload, Salt Wash Member of the Morrison Formation, Dinosaur National Monumnt, Utah. In J. R. Wilson (ed.), Field Guide to Geologic Excursions in Utah and Adjacent Areas of Nevada, Idaho, and Wyoming. Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication 92-3:375-381 C. A. Miles and D. W. Hamblin. 1999. Historical update: paleontological excavation in the Como Region. In J. H. Ostrom & J. S. McIntosh, Marsh's Dinosaurs. Yale University Press, New Haven E. D. Cope. 1878. On the Saurians recently discovered in the Dakota Beds of Colorado. The American Naturalist 12(2):71-85 O. C. Marsh. 1877. Notice of new dinosaurian reptiles from the Jurassic formation. American Journal of Science and Arts 14:514-516 M. G. Lockley and C. A. Meyer. 1998. Theropod tracks from the Howe Quarry, Morrison Formation, Wyoming. Modern Geology 23(1-4):309-316 O. C. Marsh. 1879. Notice of new Jurassic reptiles. American Journal of Science and Arts 18:501-505 O. C. Marsh. 1896. The dinosaurs of North America. United States Geological Survey, 16th Annual Report, 1894-95 55:133-244 R. L. Kolb and L. E. Davis. 1996. The theropod dinosaur Allosaurus Marsh from the upper part of the Brushy Basin Member of the Morrison Formation (Upper Jurassic) near Green River, Utah. In A. C. Huffman Jr., W. R Lund, & L. H. Godwin (eds.), 1996 Field Symposium: Geology and Resources of the Paradox Basin. Utah Field Association Guidebook 25:339-349 J. Leidy. 1870. [Remarks on Poikilopleuron valens, Clidastes intermedius, Macrosaurus proriger, Baptemys wyomingensis, and Emys stevensonianus]. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 22(1):3-5 |
| trophic_level | carnivore (хищники) |
| habitat | terrestrial habitat (наземные среды обитания) |
| motility | actively mobile (подвижный) |
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