База данных динозавров:
Общее количество образцов: 1365name | Iguanodon (Игуанодон) |
period | Cretaceous (Меловой период) |
period_mya | 66 |
date_from | Kimmeridgian Age (Киммериджский ярус) |
date_to | Cretaceous Period (Меловой период) |
date_from2 | 157.3 |
date_to2 | 66 |
lived_in | a terrestrial habitat (наземная среда обитания) |
was_a | herbivore (травоядные) |
reproduced_by | laying eggs (откладывание яиц) |
url | https://dinosaurpictures.org/Iguanodon-pictures |
description | This English dinosaur was named in 1824, from a handful of teeth which seemed to have come from a giant iguana. Semi-complete specimens were discovered later, and a controversy ensued in which creationist figures intervened in a dispute with the original discoverer, geologist Gideon Mantell.But less controversial samples were to come. In the year 1878, Belgian coal miners dug into a trove of at least 38 Iguanodon fossils, 1000 feet underground. Investigation of all these fossils led to much deeper information about the Cretaceous species, which lumbered across the Earth some 125 million years ago. The Iguanodon was a bird-footed plant eater, with a mass of at least three tons, measuring 33 feet from its nose to the end of a long horizontal tail. Its estimated top speed was about 15 mph.It was one of these four-footed dinosaurs which could get up on their hind legs when they needed to. This made the species a “missing link” of sorts. It represented an evolutionary stage between Jurassic bird-footed bipedal species, and the gigantic duck-billed Brachiosaur-type dinosaurs of the late Cretaceous, firmly planted on four enormous feet. |
articles | J. I. Ruiz-Omeñaca and A. Santos Cubedo. 1998. Un húmero de iguanodóntido (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) del Cretácico inferior (Aptiense) de Morella (Castellón, España) [An iguanodontid (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) humerus from the Lower Cretaceous (Aptian) of Morella (Castellón, Spain)]. Geogaceta 24:279-282 P.-J. Van Beneden. 1878. Sur la découverte de reptiles fossiles gigantesques dans le charbonnage de Bernissart près de Péruwelz [On the discovery of gigantic fossil reptiles in the Bernissart coal mine near Péruwelz]. Bulletin de l'Academie Royale des Sciences, des Lettres et des Beaux-Arts de Belgique, série 2 45:578-579 J. B. Delair. 1960. The Mesozoic reptiles of Dorset. Part three: conclusion. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 81:59-85 L. I. Viera and J. A. Torres. 1984. El Weald de Munilla (La Rioja) y sus icnitas de dinosaurios. (II) [The Wealden of Munilla (La Rioja) and its dinosaur footprints. (II)]. Munibe 36:3-22 R. I. Murchison. 1826. Geological sketch of the north-western extremity of Sussex, and the adjoining parts of Hants and Surrey. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2 2:97-107 R. W. Hooley. 1912. On the discovery of remains of Iguanodon mantelli in the Wealden Beds of Brighstone Bay, Isle of Wight. Geological Magazine, series 5 9:444-449 R. Agar. 2005. Clockhouse Brickworks 2001-2003. Wealden News 6:4-5 J. Madeira and R. Dias. 1983. Novas pistas de dinossáurios no Cretácico Inferior. Comunicacoes dos Servicios Geologicos de Portugal 69(1):147-158 W. Dames. 1884. Ein Humerusfragment eines Dinosauriers vor, welches im Liegenden des Hauptflötzes im Marienschacht auf der Körssen bei Stadthagen von Herrn Dr. Grabbe gefunden wurde [A humerus fragment of a dinosaur that was found in the footwall of the Hauptflötzes in Marienschacht on the Krössen in Stadthagen by Dr. Grabbe]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 36:186-187 L. M. Aguirrezabala and L. I. Viera. 1980. Icnitas de dinosaurios en Bretun (Soria) [Dinosaur footprints in Bretun (Soria)]. Munibe 32(3–4):257-279 M. T. Antunes. 1976. Dinossáurios Eocretácicos de Lagosteiros [Early Cretaceous dinosaurs of Lagosteiros]. Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Ciências da Terra 1:1-35 C. Struckmann. 1894. Ueber einen Zahn des Iguanodon aus dem Wealden von Sehnde bei Lehrte [On a tooth of Iguanodon from the Wealden of Sehnde near Lehrte]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 46:828-831 R. Owen. 1842. Report on British fossil reptiles, part II. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 11:60-204 W. H. E. Rivett. 1956. On some reptilian bones from the Weald Clay of Surrey. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 67(1540):110-111 J. B. Delair and W. A. S. Sarjeant. 1985. History and bibliography of the study of fossil vertebrate footprints in the British Isles: supplement 1973–1983. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 49:123-160 R. S. Herries. 1907. Excursion to Crowborough. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 20(3):163-166 J. D. Radley. 1994. Collecting dinosaurs on the Isle of Wight, southern England. The Geological Curator 6(2):89-96 W. O. Dietrich. 1927. Über Fährten ornithopodider Saurier im Oberkirchener Sandstein [On tracks of ornithopod saurians in the Oberkirchener Sandstone]. Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft 78:614-621 R. Owen. 1861. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Cretaceous formations. Supplement no. II. Dinosauria (Iguanodon). The Palaeontological Society, London 1858:27-30 L. I. Viera and L. M. Aguirrezabala. 1982. El Weald de Munilla (La Rioja) y sus icnitas de dinosaurios (I) [The Wealden of Munilla (La Rioja) and its dinosaur footprints (I)]. Munibe 34(4):245-270 A. Deck. 1863. Excursion to Hastings. Notes on the excusrion. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 1(9):248-251 J. Rey. 1972. Recherches géologiques sur le Crétacé inférieur de l'Estremadura (Portugal). Serviços Geologicos de Portugal 21:1-477 W. Parish. 1838. [A collection of fossils made by Mr. Parish during the last summer at St. Leonard's]. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 2:3 A. F. d. Lapparent. 1966. Nouveaux gisements de reptiles Mesozoiques en Espagne [New localities of Mesozoic reptiles in Spain]. Notas y Comunicaciones del Instituto Geologico y Minero de España 84:103-110 E. Cook and A. J. Ross. 1996. The stratigraphy, sedimentology and palaeontology of the Lower Weald Clay (Hauterivian) at Keymer Tileworks, West Sussex, southern England. Proceedings of the Geologists' Association 107:231-239 J. I. Canudo and O. Amo. 1997. Los vertebrados del Tithónico-Barremiense de Galve (Teruel, España) [The Tithonian-Barremian vertebrates of Galve (Teruel, Spain)]. Cuadernos de Geologia Ibérica 23:209-241 M. J. Benton and P. S. Spencer. 1995. Fossil Reptiles of Great Britain. Chapman & Hall, London R. Lydekker. 1893. On two dinosaurian teeth from Aylesbury. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 49:566-568 T. Wright. 1852. Contributions to the palaeontology of the Isle of Wight. Proceedings of the Cottleswold Naturalist's Field Club H. Grabbe. 1881. Neue Funde von Saurier-Fährten im Wealdensandsteine des Bückeberges [New finds of dinosaur footprints in the Wealden sandstone of Bückeberg]. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereines der Preussischen Rheinlande und Westphalens, Vierte Folge 38:161-164 J. F. Jackson. 1939. A second supplementary list of fossils in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology, the Free Library, Sandown. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 3(1):58-72 E. Buffetaut and R. Bussert. 1990. A new nonmarine vertebrate fauna in the Upper Cretaceous of northern Sudan. Berliner Geowissenschaftlische Abhandlungen A 120(1):183-202 G. A. Mantell. 1847. Geological Excursions Round the Isle of Wight and Along the Adjacent Coast of Dorsetshire; Illustrative of the Most Interesting Geological Phenomena and Organic Remains R. Owen. 1858. Monograph on the fossil Reptilia of the Wealden and Purbeck formations. Supplement no. I. Dinosauria (Iguanodon) [Wealden]. The Palaeontological Society, London 1856:1-7 J. D. Radley. 1996. Type, figured and cited specimens in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology (Isle of Wight, England). The Geological Curator 6(5):187-193 A. F. d. Lapparent and V. Stchepinsky. 1968. Les Iguanodons de la région de Saint-Dizier (Haute-Marne) [The iguanodonts of the Saint-Dizier region (Haute-Marne)]. Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences à Paris, Série D 266:1370-1372 R. Huckriede. 1982. Die unterkretazische Karsthöhlen-Füllung von Nehden im Sauerland. 1. Geologische, paläozoologische und paläobotanische Befunde und Datierung [The Lower Cretaceous karst cave fill of Nehden in Sauerland. 1 Geological, paleozoological, and paleobotanical finds and dating]. Geologica et Palaeontologica 16:183-242 J. M. Gasulla and F. Ortega. 2011. Los yacimientos de vertebrados de la Formación Arcillas de Morella (Aptiense inferior) [The vertebrate localities of the Arcillas Formation of Morella (lower Aptian)]. In A. Pérez-García, F. Gascó, J. M. Gasulla, & F. Escaso (eds.), Viajando a Mundos Pretéritos J. L. Sanz. 1986. Nouveaux gisements de dinosaures dans le Crétacé espagnol [New dinosaur localities in the Spanish Cretaceous]. Les Dinosaures de La Chine à La France, Colloque International de Paléontologie, Toulouse, France, 2-6 Septembre 1985; Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse, Toulouse W. Buckland. 1835. On the discovery of fossil bones of the Iguanodon, in the Iron Sand of the Wealden Formation in the Isle of Wight, and in the Isle of Purbeck. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2 3(2):425-432 G. A. Mantell. 1851. Petrifactions and Their Teachings; or, a Hand-Book to the Gallery of Organic Remains of the British Museum J. F. Jackson. 1931. A catalogue of Cretaceous fossils in the Museum of Isle of Wight Geology, the Free Library, Sandown. Part II: Lower Cretaceous. Proceedings of the Isle of Wight Natural History and Archaeological Society 2(1):45-61 J. I. Canudo and J. M. Gasulla. 2008. Primer evidencia de dientes aislados atribuidos a Spinosauridae (Theropoda) en al Aptiano inferior (Cretácico Inferior) de Europa: Formación Arcillas se Morella (España) [First evidence of isolated teeth attributed to Spinosauridae (Theropoda) in the lower Aptian (Lower Cretaceous) of Europe: Arcillas Formation of Morella (Spain)]. Ameghiniana 45(4):649-662 H. G. Seeley. 1874. On the base of a large lacertian cranium from the Potton Sands, presumably dinosaurian. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 30:690-692 P. Austen and D. Brockhurst. 2010. Vertebrate fauna from Ashdown Brickworks, Bexhill, East Sussex. Wealden News (8):13-23 R. Lydekker. 1888. Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia in the British Museum (Natural History). Part I. Containing the Orders Ornithosauria, Crocodilia, Dinosauria, Squamata, Rhynchocephalia, and Proterosauria. British Museum (Natural History), London A. Taylor. 1862. On the footprint of an Iguanodon, lately found at Hastings. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 18:247-253 S. H. Beckles. 1862. On some natural casts of reptilian footprints in the Wealden beds of the Isle of Wight and of Swanage. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 18:443-447 W. Buckland. 1829. On the discovery of the bones of the Iguanodon, and other large reptiles, in the Isle of Wight and Isle of Purbeck. Proceedings of the Geological Society of London 1(13):159-160 H.-E. Sauvage. 1874. Mémoire sur les dinosauriens et les crocodiliens des terrains jurassiques de Boulogne-sur-Mer [Memoir on the dinosaurs and crocodilians of the Jurassic deposits of Boulogne-sur-mer]. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France, série 2 10(2):1-57 J. Royo y Gómez. 1926. Los vertebrados del Cretácico Español de facies Weáldica [The vertebrates of the Spanish Cretaceous from the Wealden facies]. Boletin del Instituto Geológico de España 47:171-176 E. Buffetaut. 2004. An Iguanodon jaw (Dinosauria, Ornithopoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Aube (eastern Paris Basin, France). Oryctos 5:63-68 D. B. Weishampel and P. M. Barrett. 2004. Dinosaur distribution. In D. B. Weishampel, H. Osmolska, and P. Dodson (eds.), The Dinosauria (2nd edition). University of California Press, Berkeley W. Keeping. 1883. The Fossils and Palaeontological Affinities of the Neocomian Deposits of Upware and Brickhill (Cambridgeshire and Bedfordshire) R. Damon. 1860. Handbook to the Geology of Weymouth and the Island of Portland. With Notes on the Natural History of the Coast and Neighbourhood. Edward Stanford, London J. B. Delair. 1966. New records of dinosaurs and other fossil reptiles from Dorset. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 87:57-66 M. Diaz and A. Yébenes. 1984. Landscapes inhabited by Upper Jurassic/Lower Cretaceous archosaurs (Galve, Teruel, Spain). In W.-E. Reif & F. Westphal (ed.), Third Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems, Short Papers J. Royo y Goméz. 1926. [Cuenta de los resultados que ha obtenido en algunos estudios paleontólogicos que está realizando] [Account of some results obtained in certain paleontological studies]. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 26(1):162 F. Torcida Fernández-Baldor. 1996. Registro de dinosaurios en el sureste de la provincia de Burgos [Register of dinosaurs in the southeast of Burgos province]. Zubía 14:89-104 W. T. Blanford. 1862. On the Cretaceous and other rocks of the South Arcit, and Trichinopoly districts, Madras. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India 4(1):1-217 F. J. Verdú and R. Royo-Torres. 2015. Perinates of a new species of Iguanodon (Ornithischia: Ornithopoda) from the lower Barremian of Galve (Teruel, Spain). Cretaceous Research 56:250-264 H.-E. Sauvage. 1898. Vertébrés Fossiles du Portugal. Contributions à l’Étude des Poissons et des Reptiles du Jurassique et du Crétacique [Fossil Vertebrates of Portugal. Contributions to the Study of the Fishes and Reptiles of the Jurassic and Cretaceous] J. V. Santafé-Llopis and M. L. Casanovas-Cladellas. 1978. Los Dinosaurios de Morella (nota preliminar) [The dinosaurs of Morella (preliminary note)]. Acta Geològica Hispànica 13(5):149-154 G. A. Mantell. 1850. A Pictorial Atlas of Fossil Remains E. Van Den Broeck. 1900. Les dépôts à Iguanodons de Bernissart et leur transfert dans l’étage Purbeckien ou Aquilonien du Jurassique supérieur. Exposé comprenant une revue de la faune des vertébrés du Purbeckien et du Wealdien dans le sud-est de l’Angleterre [The Iguanodon deposits of Bernissart and their transfer to the Purbeckian or Aquilonian stage of the Upper Jurassic. Presentation including a review of the vertebrate fauna of the Purbeckian and Wealden of southeast England ]. Mémoires de la Société Belge de Géologie de Paléontologie et d’Hydrologie 14:39-112 J. Radley and S. Hutt. 1993. The Isle of Wight sauropod. Earth Science and Conservation 33:10-12 M. Suñer and B. Poza. 2008. Síntesis del registro fósil de dinosaurios en el Este de la Península Ibérica [Synthesis of the fossil record of dinosaurs in the eastern Iberian Peninsula]. Palaeontologica Nova 8:397-420 J. I. Canudo and J. M. Gasulla. 2004. Presencia de Baryonychinae (Theropoda) en el Aptiense inferior (Cretácico Inferior) de Laurasia: Cantera Mas de la Parreta, Formación Arcillas de Morella (Morella, Castellón) [Presence of Baryonychinae (Theropoda) in the lower Aptian (Lower Cretaceous) of Laurasia: Cantera Mas de la Parreta, Arcillas de Morella Formation (Morella, Castellón)]. III Jornadas Internacionales sobre Paleontología de Dinosaurios y su Entorno, Salas de los Infantes, Spain J. W. Hulke. 1882. Description of some Iguanodon-remains indicating a new species, I. seelyi. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 38:135-144 E. Buffetaut and G. Cuny. 1991. French dinosaurs: the best record in Europe?. Modern Geology 16:17-42 J. C. Thompson. 1924. Local erosion of the coast. Hastings and East Sussex Naturalist 3(3):154-155 J. W. Hulke. 1874. Note on a modified form of dinosaurian ilium, hitherto reputed scapula. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 30(120):521-528 F. Beltrán. 1918. [Una excursión realizada con sus alumnos a Morella, con el objeto de ver las pinturas rupestres recientemente encontradas y estudiar la Geología de la comarca] [An excursion made with his students to Morella, with the intention of seeing recently foundcave paintings and studying the geology of the region]. Boletin de la Real Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 18:134 G. A. Mantell. 1822. The Fossils of the South Downs; or Illustrations of the Geology of Sussex A. F. d. Lapparent and R. Curnelle. 1969. Nouveaux gisements de Dinosaures en Espagne centrale [New dinosaur localities in central Spain]. Estudios Geológicos 25(3-4):311-315 J. B. Delair. 1960. The Mesozoic reptiles of Dorset. Part two. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 80:52-90 T. Jurcsak and E. Popa. 1978. Resturi de dinozaurieni in bauxitele de la Cornet (Bihor). Nota preliminara [Dinosaurian remains in bauxite from Cornet (Bihor). Preliminary note]. Nymphaea 6:61-64 Anonymous. 2005. Cliff End Iguanodon find. Wealden News 6:3 |
trophic_level | herbivore (травоядные) |
habitat | terrestrial habitat (наземные среды обитания) |
motility | actively mobile (подвижный) |
points | 46.95 22.4, 50.4667 3.63333, 51.4342 8.63222, 50.6173 -1.37149, 50.6333 -1.38333, 38.8 -9.38333, 40.6667 -0.666667, 52.1167 0.2, 16.695 31.145, 40.6119 -0.111111, 40.6047 -0.118611, 40.5917 -0.143333, 40.6417 -0.115833, 40.6194 -0.055833, 51.1333 -0.35, 50.6351 -1.41035, 47.9833 -3.9833, 38.4239 -9.21472, 50.9833 -0.2, 51.0864 -0.172222, 50.5872 -1.31389, 50.639 -1.42907, 51.0628 -0.325833, 50.6264 -1.96972, 50.6233 -2.24667, 50.6558 -1.15833, 50.9139 0.487778, 50.6558 -1.15778, 51.0739 0.522778, 50.8517 0.526389, 50.6214 -1.39778, 50.8658 0.565, 50.8642 0.554722, 50.8338 0.441246, 51.8011 -0.846389, 48.7016 5.01916, 48.6333 4.95, 50.9363 0.605132, 40.6459 -0.883872, 51.1336 -0.321944, 39.7307 -1.11026, 40.2431 -0.739722, 40.5905 -2.06733, 40.6189 -0.097778, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.6322 -0.096944, 50.6617 -1.47667, 50.665 -1.13, 50.665 -1.13, 50.7697 1.61167, 50.8861 0.690278, 50.6478 -1.4542, 50.6519 -1.4603, 50.6385 -1.42841, 50.6046 -1.95108, 51.0167 -0.133333, 38.4 -9.21667, 40.528 -0.405586, 40.5931 -0.185004, 40.7182 -0.527039, 40.7455 -0.411057, 50.6208 -1.95456, 50.6646 -2.46477, 50.668 -2.46458, 50.6032 -1.96772, 51.0019 -0.800075, 50.8616 0.623302, 40.5475 -2.02547, 41.9852 -3.28705, 42.151 -3.1735, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 50.8994 0.509501, 51.0531 0.192161, 50.8594 0.44255, 50.625 -1.37639, 52.2606 9.11028, 52.7214 -1.44083, 52.2503 9.06861, 51.2361 -0.570278, 52.3081 0.254722, 40.4933 0.424167, 50.6338 -1.40676, 50.8465 0.514942, 50.6377 -1.42502, 50.8607 0.609229, 50.8683 0.65623, 51.025 -0.161943, 52.3252 9.19982, 42.0611 -2.38667, 42.0611 -2.38667, 42.0611 -2.38667, 42.0611 -2.38671, 42.0611 -2.38671, 50.8556 0.545833, 40.5828 -0.217791, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.4933 0.424167, 40.6459 -0.883872, 50.85 0.6, 42.2006 -2.29957, 42.2006 -2.29957, 42.2006 -2.29957, 42.2015 -2.28049, 30.4268 -103.186, 52.3412 9.95936, 51.0667 -0.525794, 11.0667 78.85, 38.4212 -9.21666, 50.781 1.60512, |