База данных динозавров:
Общее количество образцов: 1365name | Plesiosaurus (Плезиозавры (род)) |
date_from | 228 million years ago |
date_to | 61.6 million years ago |
date_from2 | 228 |
date_to2 | 61.6 |
lived_in | a marine environment (морская среда) |
was_a | carnivore (хищники) |
reproduced_by | live birth (живорождение) |
url | https://dinosaurpictures.org/Plesiosaurus-pictures |
description | Plesiosaurus was an aquatic reptile of the Jurassic period. It used four fins and a short broad tail for mobility, and had a serpentine neck almost as long as the rest of its body, with a small head at the end. They were usually about 11 feet in length, full grown.Plesiosaurus is just one genus of many that form the family Plesiosauriae. In artistic depictions, many artists do not draw a distinction between these types of Plesiosaur. Additional, much of the art depicting the Plesiosaurus is heavily influenced by cryptozoid mythology surrounding the Loch Ness Monster and other similar creatures. |
articles | H. G. Seeley. 1869. Index to the Fossil Remains of Aves, Ornithosauria, and Reptilia, from the Secondary System of Strata, Arranged in the Woodwardian Museum of the University of Cambridge. Deighton, Bell, and Co, Cambridge H.-E. Sauvage. 1883. Recherches sur les reptiles trouvés dans l'étage rhétien des environs d'Autun [Research on the reptiles found in the Rhaetian stage of the environs of Autun]. Annales des Sciences Géologiques 14(3):1-44 G. W. Storrs. 1997. Morphological and taxonomic clarification of the genus Plesiosaurus. In J. M. Callaway, E. Nicholls (eds.), Ancient Marine Reptiles M. G. Corroy. 1922. Les reptiles néocomiens et albiens du Bassin de Paris. Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences 174:1192-1194 A. C. Hoffman. 1966. A gigantic plesiosaur from the South African Cretaceous. South African Journal of Science 62(5):138-140 R. T. Hill. 1901. Geography and geology of the Black and Grand Prairies, Texas. Annual Report of the Director of the United States Geological Survey 21(7):1-666 A. R. I. Cruickshank. 1994. A juvenile plesiosaur (Plesiosauria: Reptilia) from the Lower Lias (Hettangian: Lower Jurassic) of Lyme Regis, England: a pliosauroid-plesiosauroid intermediate?. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 112:151-178 E. Charlesworth. 1839. On the fossil remains of a species of Hybodus from Lyme Regis. Magazine of Natural History, New Series 3:242-248 R. Owen. 1865. A monograph of the fossil Reptilia of the Liassic formations. Part I, Sauropterygia. Palaeontographical Soceity Monographs 17(75):1-40 T. Codrington. 1908. Note on the fossil remains of a Plesiosaurus from Savernake. Wiltshire Archaeological and Natural History Magazine 35:114-114 R. Owen. 1842. Report on British fossil reptiles, part II. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 11:60-204 V.-H. Reynoso. 2006. Research on fossil amphibians and reptiles in Mexico, from 1869 to early 2004 (including marine forms but excluding pterosaurs, dinosaurs, and obviously, birds). In F. J. Vega, T. G. Nyborg, M. Del Carmen Perrilliat, M. Montellano-Ballesteros, S. R. S. Cevallos-Ferriz, S. A. Quiroz-Barroso (eds.), Studies on Mexican Paleontology 24:209-231 H.-E. Sauvage. 1900. Les Poissons et les Reptiles du Jurassique supérieur de Fumel (Lot-et-Garonne) [The fishes and reptiles from the Upper Jurassic of Fumel (Lot-et-Garonne)]. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, 3e série 28:496-499 S. Tokunaga and S. Shimizu. 1926. The Cretaceous Formation of Futaba in Iwaki and its fossils. Journal of Faculty of Science, Imperial University of Tokyo, Section 2 1:181-212 W. Biese. 1961. El Jurásico de Cerritos Bayos [The Jurassic of Cerritos Bayos]. Universidad de Chile, Facultad de Ciencias Fisicas y Matematicas, Instituto de Geología, Publicación 19:1-61 L. B. Tarlo. 1959. Stretosaurus gen. nov., a giant pliosaur form the Kimmeridge Clay. Palaeontology 2(1):39-55 J. Prestwich. 1880. Note on the occurrence of a new species of Iguanodon in a brick-pit of the Kimmeridge Clay at Cumnor Hurst, three miles W.S.W. of Oxford. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 36:430-432 C. J. Duffin and P. Coupatez. 1983. Rhaetian (Upper Triassic) marine faunas from "Le Golfe du Luxembourg" in Belgium (preliminary note). Bulletin de la Société Belge de Géologie 92(4):311-315 T. Wright. 1860. On the Zone of Avicula contorta, and the Lower Lias of the South of England. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 16:374-411 R. Lydekker. 1889. Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia and Amphibia, Part II. Containing the orders Ichthyopterygia and Sauropterygia A. Gaudry. 1890. Les Enchainements du Monde Animal dans les Temps Geologiques. Fossiles Secondaires E. Hennig. 1922. Die Säugerzähne des württembergischen Rhät-Lias-Bonebeds. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Geologie und Paläontologie 46:181-267 O. Kuhn. 1939. Beiträge zur Keuperfauna von Halberstadt [Contributions to the Keuper fauna of Halberstadt]. Palaeontologische Zeitschrift 21:258-286 J. Hector. 1874. On the fossil Reptilia of New Zealand. Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New Zealand 6:333-358 R. Harland. 1824. Notice of the Plesiosaurus, and other fossil Reliquiae, form the State of New Jersey. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 4(1):232-236 P. J. Hopley. 2001. Plesiosaur spinal pathology: the first fossil occurrence of Schmorl's nodes. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21(2):253-260 R. Owen. 1840. Report on British fossil reptiles. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 8:43-126 P. J. Hopley. 2000. A new plesiosauroid specimen from the Sinemurian, Lower Jurassic, of southern England. Proceedings of the Dorset Archaeological and Natural History Society 122:129-138 P. Gervais. 1852. Zoologie et Paléontologie Françaises (Animaux Vertébrés) ou Nouvelles Recherches sur les Animaux Vivants et Fossiles de la France [French Zoology and Paleontology (Vertebrate Animals) or New Research on the Living and Fossil Animals of France] 1–3:1-274+ R. Owen. 1850. Descriptions of the fossils of the Chalk Formation. Description of the fossil reptiles of the Chalk Formation. The Geology and Fossils of the Tertiary and Cretaceous Formations of Sussex J. B. Delair. 1993. Reptilia from the Portland Stone (Upper Jurassic) of England: a preliminary survey of the material and the literature. Modern Geology 18:331-348 S. P. Welles. 1953. Jurassic plesiosaur vertebrae from California. Journal of Paleontology 27(5):743-744 F. Papier. 2001. Die Gundershoffener Klamm. Fossilien 6/01:368-374 W. A. Macfadyen. 1970. Geological Highlights of the West Country. A Nature Conservancy Handbook P. Duff. 1842. Sketch of the Geology of Moray W. D. Conybeare. 1824. On the discovery of an almost perfect skeleton of the Plesiosaurus. Transactions of the Geological Society of London, series 2 1:381-389 L. B. Tarlo. 1960. A review of Upper Jurassic pliosaurs. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology Series 14(5):147-189 H.-E. Sauvage. 1873. Notes sur les reptiles fossiles. Bulletin de la Société Géologique de France, série 3 1:365-386 G. W. Storrs. 1995. A juvenile specimen of ? Plesiosaurus sp. from the Lias (Lower Jurassic, Pliensbachian) near Charmouth, Dorset, England. Proceedings of the Dorsal Archaelogical and Natural History Society 116:71-76 J. B. Delair. 1960. The Mesozoic reptiles of Dorset. Part two. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Archaeological Society 80:52-90 |
trophic_level | carnivore (хищники) |
habitat | marine (морской) |
motility | actively mobile (подвижный) |
points | 48.9 7.66667, 39.7393 -75.2241, 49.4076 6.15138, 51.6026 -2.62948, 51.7353 -1.31361, 51.7529 -1.1625, 51.5515 -1.78866, 52.0403 -0.155, 44.4981 0.969167, 50.725 1.61528, 51.8158 -2.41302, 50.7167 -2.95, -43.055 172.761, 57.65 -3.3, -33.5014 21.6153, 31.5256 -97.2081, 51.5583 -1.78194, 54.4847 -0.614722, 50.7261 -2.93889, 50.7261 -2.93889, 51.125 -2.73139, 51.4247 -2.45944, 51.3983 -2.39639, 51.4164 -2.49889, 52.3867 0.201389, 51.7531 -1.195, 48.5586 9.06611, 50.8944 -0.553056, 50.7261 -2.93889, 50.7233 -2.83111, 49.6972 5.66235, 49.6972 5.66235, 51.8975 11.0736, 50.7167 -2.93333, 50.5672 -2.44583, 48.0097 5.52884, 50.7336 -2.75833, 50.7233 -2.83111, 17.275 -97.735, 46.9035 4.4098, 46.9233 4.39383, 37.4947 141.036, 51.4011 -1.69472, 51.5456 -2.39722, 51.5456 -2.39722, 47.7983 3.64667, -22.5629 -69.1429, -22.5629 -69.1429, 35.0574 -120.264, |